Waihona anu hua mahiai

ʻO ka mālama anu o nā huahana mahiʻai: He hale kūʻai ia e hoʻohana ana i ka ʻepekema i nā mea hoʻoluʻu no ka hana ʻana i ka haʻahaʻa kūpono a me nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻo ia hoʻi, mālama anu no nā huahana mahiʻai.

ʻO nā hale kūʻai i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hana ʻana a me ka mālama hou ʻana i nā huahana mahiʻai hiki ke pale i ka hopena o ke aniau kūlohelohe, hoʻolōʻihi i ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama hou ʻana i nā huahana mahiʻai, a hoʻoponopono i ka lako mākeke i nā kau ʻehā.

Hoʻolālā ʻia nā koi wela no ka hoʻolālā mālama anu o nā huahana mahiʻai e like me nā kūlana mālama o nā mea i mālama ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mahana mālama hou no ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā huahana mahiʻai he 0 ℃.

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka mālama ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu maʻamau -2 ℃, ʻo ia kahi mālama anuanu kiʻekiʻe; ʻoiai ʻo ka mahana mālama hou o nā huahana wai a me ka ʻiʻo ma lalo o -18 ℃, he waihona anuanu haʻahaʻa.

ʻO ka mālama anuanu o nā huahana mahiʻai I loko o ka waiho anuanu o nā hua deciduous ʻākau e like me nā ʻāpala, nā pears, nā hua waina, kiwi, apricots, plums, cherries, persimmons, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, he mea kūpono ia e hoʻolālā i ka mahana mālama anu o nā huahana mahiʻai ma waena o -1 °C a me 1 °C e like me nā kūlana mālama hou.

No ka laʻana: ʻo ka mahana kūpono o ka jujube hoʻoilo a me ka mos kālika ʻo -2℃～0℃; ʻO ka mahana kūpono o ka hua peach he 0 ℃ ~ 4 ℃;

Kakena -1℃～0.5℃; Pear 0.5 ℃ ~ 1.5 ℃;

Strawberry 0℃～1℃; ʻO ka ʻeleʻele 4℃～6℃;

ʻO ka maiʻa ma kahi o 13 ℃; Citrus 3℃～6℃;

ʻO kā kāloti a me ka puaʻala ma kahi o 0 ℃; ʻO ka palaoa a me ka raiki he 0 ℃ ~ 10 ℃.

I ka wā e pono ai ka poʻe mahiʻai huaʻai e kūkulu i kahi mālama anu ma ka wahi hana o nā huahana mahiʻai, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi waihona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o 10 tons a 20 tons.

He wahi liʻiliʻi ko kahi waihona anu anuanu, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ke komo ʻana a puka i waho o ka waihona, a mālama ʻia a mālama ʻia hoʻi. Hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia ka hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i kahi ʻano hoʻokahi, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka wahi, wikiwiki ka hoʻoluʻu, paʻa ka mahana, mālama i ka ikehu, a kiʻekiʻe ke kiʻekiʻe o ka automation.

Inā nui nā ʻano like ʻole, hiki ke kūkulu pū ʻia nā waihona anu liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi no nā huahana mahiʻai e hana i pūʻulu o nā waihona anu liʻiliʻi e mālama i nā huahana a me nā ʻano hou.

E like me nā ʻokoʻa o ka mālama ʻana i nā wela hou, hiki i kahi mea mahiai hoʻokahi mea mālama anuanu ke hoʻokō i ka hoʻokele arbitrary flexibility, operability, degere o ka automation, ka hopena hoʻopakele ikehu, a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena o ka hoʻokele waiwai ma mua o nā waihona anu a nui. ʻO ka huina kālā o nā pūʻulu mālama anuanu mahiʻai liʻiliʻi ua like ia me nā waihona anu nui a me waena o ka nui likee .