Lumi anu huaʻai a me nā mea kanu 1000T

ʻO ka mālama anu hou he hale hana holomua loa ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu hou. ʻAʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻoponopono wale i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa i loko o ka hale waihona, akā hiki ke kāohi i ka nui o ka oxygen, carbon dioxide a me nā kinoea ʻē aʻe i loko o ka hale waihona, i noho ai nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i loko o ka hale waihona, a mālama ʻia ke ʻano kumu ma hope o ka puka ʻana mai loko mai o ka hale waihona.

1. E hoʻolōʻihi i ka manawa mālama o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, ma ke ʻano maʻamau he 0.5 a 1 manawa ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi ma mua o ka mālama anu maʻamau. Ke mālama ʻia ma ke kumukūʻai pipiʻi loa, e kūʻai ʻia aku nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ma ka mākeke, a hiki ke loaʻa ka loaʻa kālā nui loa.

2. Hiki ke mālama i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i hou a ʻōniʻoniʻo. Ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana i ka hale kūʻai, hiki i ka makū, ka nui o ka huaora C, ke kō, ka waikawa, ka paʻakikī, ke kala a me ke kaumaha o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ke hoʻokō i nā koi mālama. He ʻōniʻoniʻo nā huaʻai a he palupalu a ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā mea kanu. Ua aneane like lākou me nā mea i ʻohi hou ʻia, hiki ke hāʻawi i nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu kiʻekiʻe i ka mākeke.

3. Hiki iā ia ke kāohi i ka hanana ʻana o nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu, a hoʻemi i ka pohō kaumaha o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu a me ka nalowale ʻana o nā mea ʻino a me nā maʻi.

4. Hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ke ola papa o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ma waho o ka hale kūʻai i 21 a 28 mau lā, ʻoiai ke ola papa o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu i ka mālama anu maʻamau

E palaho ia inā hiki ke mau no kahi o 7 mau lā. ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka lewa i hoʻololi ʻia, ʻo ia ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana ma o nā ʻano hoʻoponopono kinoea. ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kinoea, ʻo ia ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka oxygen i ka lewa mai 21% a i 3%. 5%, ʻo ia hoʻi, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hale waihona mea hou ma ka mālama anu wela kiʻekiʻe, me kahi hoʻonohonoho o ka ʻōnaehana ea, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hopena hui o ka mahana a me ka kaohi ʻana i ka nui o ka oxygen, i mea e kāohi ai i ka hanu ʻana o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ma hope o ka ʻohi ʻana.

Nā Hiʻohiʻona o ka Mālama ʻana i nā Hua:

1. ʻO ka laulā o ka noi: kūpono no ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā hua like ʻole, nā mea kanu, nā pua, nā mea kanu, a pēlā aku ma ka ʻākau a me ka hema o Kina.

2. He lōʻihi ka manawa mālama a he kiʻekiʻe ka pōmaikaʻi waiwai. No ka laʻana, mālama hou ʻia nā hua waina no 7 mau mahina, ʻeono mahina nā ʻāpala, a ma hope o 7 mau mahina o ka ʻūlū kālika o ka Henan Cold Storage Company, ua like ka hou a me ka palupalu o ke ʻano me ma mua, a ʻo ka huina o ka pohō he emi ma lalo o 5%. ʻO kahi hoʻopukapuka manawa hoʻokahi e kūkulu i kahi waihona anu he ola lawelawe a hiki i 30 mau makahiki, a he koʻikoʻi loa nā pōmaikaʻi waiwai. Ua kūpono ka hoʻopukapuka kālā i kēlā makahiki.

3. He maʻalahi ke ʻano hana a he kūpono hoʻi ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻokele ka microcomputer lako hoʻomaʻalili i ka mahana, hoʻomaka a hoʻōki aunoa, me ka ʻole o ka nānā kūikawā, a he waiwai a kūpono hoʻi ka ʻenehana kākoʻo.

Ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka mālama anu:

1. Lumi hoʻoluʻu

Hoʻohana ʻia ia e hoʻolulu a hoʻolulu mua paha i nā meaʻai i ka mahana o ka lumi i waiho ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻalili ʻana a i ʻole e pono e hoʻolulu mua ʻia a laila hoʻopaʻahau ʻia (e pili ana i ke kaʻina hana hoʻolulu lua). ʻO ka pōʻaiapuni hana maʻamau he 12-24h, a ʻo ka mahana o ka huahana ma hope o ka hoʻolulu mua ʻana he 4°C.

2. Lumi hau

Hoʻohana ʻia ia no nā meaʻai e pono ai ke hoʻopaʻahau ʻia, a hāʻule koke ka mahana i -15°C a i ʻole 18°C ​​​​mai ka mahana maʻamau a i ʻole ke kūlana hoʻoluʻu, a ʻo ka pōʻaiapuni hana maʻamau he 24h.

3. Lumi mālama anu

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi he lumi mālama anu wela kiʻekiʻe, hoʻohana nui ʻia ia e mālama i nā hua manu hou, nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu a me nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe.

4. Lumi hau

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi ʻo ia ka lumi mālama anu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, mālama nui ia i nā meaʻai i hana ʻia i ka hau, e like me ka ʻiʻo hau, nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu hau, nā iʻa hau, a pēlā aku.

5. Mālama hau

ʻIke ʻia hoʻi he lumi mālama hau, hoʻohana ʻia ia e mālama i ka hau hana. Hoʻoponopono ʻo Henan Cold Storage Company i ka kūʻē ma waena o ke kau kiʻekiʻe o ke koi hau a me ka lawa ʻole o ka hiki ke hana hau.

Pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka lumi anu e like me nā koi o nā ʻano hana anu meaʻai like ʻole a i ʻole ka ʻenehana refrigeration, hiki ke koho ʻia e like me ka papa.